#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
vector<vector<int>> g(300005);
int ch[300005],dp[300005];
void dfs(int p, int q)
{
ch[p]=1,dp[p]=0; int s=0;
for (auto it : g[p]) if (it!=q)
{
dfs(it,p); s+=dp[it];
ch[p]+=ch[it];
}
for (auto it : g[p]) if (it!=q)
{
dp[p]=max(dp[p],s-dp[it]+ch[it]-1);
}
}
int main()
{
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
int t; cin>>t;
while (t--)
{
int n; cin>>n;
for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) g[i].clear();
for (int i=1;i<n;i++)
{
int u,v; cin>>u>>v;
g[u].push_back(v);
g[v].push_back(u);
}
dfs(1,0);
cout<<dp[1]<<"\n";
}
}
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